ImageGear .NET - Updated
JPX
User Guide > File Formats and Compressions > File Formats > File Formats Reference > JPX
Full Name JPEG 2000 Extensions
Format ID ImGearFormats.JPX
File Extension(s) *.jpx
Data Type Raster Image
Data Encoding Binary
Multi-Page Support No
Alpha Channel Support Yes
Metadata Update Support Page
ImageGear Platforms Support WIN32, WIN64, .NET, .NET64
JPX format requires ImageGear.Formats.JPEG2K Namespace.

ImageGear Supported Versions

ISO/IEC 15444-2:2000

ImageGear Supported Features

ImageGear Read Support

ImageGear Write Support

ImageGear Filter Control Parameters

Filter Control Parameter

Type

Default Value

Available Values

Description

CodeBlockSize

Int

64

4, 8, 16, 32, 64

Affects image saving.

Nominal code-block dimension. Actual dimension is subject to precinct, tile, and image dimensions.

CodeBlockStyle

ImGearJPEG2KCodeBlockStyles Enumeration

ImGearJPEG2KCodeBlockStyles Enumeration.ALL_OFF

Any combination of ImGearJPEG2KCodeBlockStyles Enumeration values.

Affects image saving.

Block coder mode switches. Any combination of values from ImGearJPEG2KCodeBlockStyles Enumeration is legal.

DiscardLevels

Int

0

Any non-negative integer value.

Affects image loading.

Allows loading a smaller version of the image, which takes less time and memory than loading the whole image. This parameter indicates the number of highest resolution DWT levels which will be skipped during the reading. Dimensions of the image loaded with DiscardLevels = N will be 2^N times smaller than the actual image dimensions. If the specified number exceeds the number of DWT levels in the image, the lowest resolution level will be loaded. For this parameter to take effect, the image must have more than one DWT level. Use the WaveletLevels parameter to specify the number of DWT levels for JPEG 2000 image saving.

EbcotBitplaneShift

Int

0

0, 3

This control parameter should be used in combination with the CodeBlockStyle control parameter. Setting EbcotBitplaneShift to 3 and CodeBlockStyle to ImGearJPEG2KCodeBlockStyles.BYPASS enables a notable encoder speed-up between 10% and 20% over regular coding bypass mode, and a speed-up of up to 40% over regular coding mode. A similar speed-up can be expected in decoding images that have been encoded in this mode.

Images saved in this mode are slightly larger in size but load faster. A value of 0 disables the feature; a value of 3 enables it. The rest of the values are reserved and result in an error upon attempting to set. The feature is disabled by default.

FileFormat

ImGearJPEG2KType Enumeration

ImGearJPEG2KType Enumeration.FILE_FORMAT

Any ImGearJPEG2KType Enumeration value

Affects image saving.

Specifies whether to save the file as a JP2-compatible file or as a raw JPEG 2000 code-stream. JP2 compatible files contain various metadata, such as resolution, color space, palette, XML, etc. Raw code-streams do not store any metadata.

Mode

ImGearJPEG2KModes Enumeration

ImGearJPEG2KModes Enumeration.FAST

Any ImGearJPEG2KModes Enumeration value.

This parameter has been deprecated.

ProgressionOrder

ImGearJPEG2KProgressionOrders Enumeration

ImGearJPEG2KProgressionOrders Enumeration.LRCP

Any ImGearJPEG2KProgressionOrders Enumeration value

Affects image saving.

This parameter specifies the progression order to be used by the result file. See ImGearJPEG2KProgressionOrders Enumeration for available progression orders.

QualityLayers

double[]

new double[0]

Array of one or more double values, or null.

Affects image saving.

This parameter represents a more powerful version of the RateBytes control parameter. Its value is an array of one or more bit-rates, expressed in terms of the ratio between the total number of compressed bits in the code stream (including code stream header, but not including JP2 header) and the number of pixels in the image (image width * height). The number of elements in the array represents the number of quality layers. Each value in the array represents the overall bit-rate of this layer, rather than the difference between this layer and the previous layer.

In order to use the maximum quality for the last layer, set the last element of the array to 0.0.

Setting the last element in the array to 0.0 does not guarantee that the image will be saved without a loss of quality. See Saving JPEG 2000 and JPX Images in Lossless Mode for more details.

Example:

Set QualityLayers to {0.01, 0.1, 0.5}

If the source image dimensions are 800 x 600 = 480000 pixels, the array used in the example will result in the following layer sizes:

  • 1st layer: 480000 * 0.01 / 8 = 600 bytes
  • 1st and 2nd layers: 480000 * 0.1 / 8 = 6000 bytes
  • 1st, 2nd, and 3rd layers (whole codestream): 480000 * 0.5 / 8 = 30000 bytes

QuantizationStep

double

-1.0

Any negative value; 0.0…2.0

Affects image saving.

This control parameter is the base step size to be used in deriving irreversible quantization step sizes for every sub-band.

Any negative value results in automatic selection of the quantization step size. This is the recommended mode.

RateBytes

Int

0

Any non-negative integer value.

Affects image saving.

This control parameter specifies the maximal size of the saved code stream in bytes. A zero value instructs the filter to use the highest compression quality.

Using the same non-zero value for different images causes the filter to write files with a different compression rate. In order to provide a consistent compression rate across images of different sizes, calculate this parameter for each image, based on the product of the image width and height, or on the uncompressed DIB size.

Alternatively, use QualityLayers control parameter, which uses relative coefficients.

Setting RateBytes to 0 does not guarantee that the image will be saved without a loss of quality. See Saving JPEG 2000 and JPX Images in Lossless Mode for more details.

StitchTiles

bool

true

true, false

Affects image loading.

This parameter specifies how tiled images should be loaded. If true then ImageGear loads and stitches (composes together) all tiles automatically into the resulting image. If false then ImageGear loads a single tile.

TileHeight

Int

0

Any non-negative integer value.

Affects image loading.

Specifies the height of one tile in the reference grid. A zero value indicates the image's height.

TileWidth

Int

0

Any non-negative integer value.

Affects image loading.

Specifies the width of one tile in reference grid. A zero value indicates the image's width.

ViewHeight

Int

0

Any non-negative integer value.

Affects image loading.

Allows loading a smaller version of the image, which takes less time and memory than loading the whole image. If the value is nonzero, or is greater than the image height, ImageGear only loads DWT levels whose height is not greater than the parameter value. Dimensions of each decomposition level are twice greater than that of the previous level. A zero value indicates the initial image's height. This parameter is similar to DiscardLevels in that it allows you to select the highest resolution level for image loading.

ViewWidth

Int

0

Any non-negative integer value.

Affects image loading.

Allows loading a smaller version of the image, which takes less time and memory than loading the whole image. If the value is nonzero, or is greater than the image width, ImageGear only loads DWT levels whose width is not greater than the parameter value. Dimensions of each decomposition level are twice greater than that of the previous level. A zero value indicates the initial image's height. This parameter is similar to DiscardLevels in that it allows you to select the highest resolution level for image loading.

WaveletFilter

ImGearJPEG2KFilters Enumeration

ImGearJPEG2KFilters Enumeration.AUTO

Any ImGearJPEG2KFilters Enumeration value.

Affects image saving.

Specifies the type of Wavelet filter (Auto, Reversible, or Irreversible) to be used for Discrete Wavelet Transform.

Selecting the ImGearJPEG2KFilters.REVERSIBLE filter does not guarantee that the image will be saved without a loss of quality. See Saving JPEG 2000 and JPX Images in Lossless Mode for more details.

Applying irreversible transform to indexed (paletted) images may result in significant degradation of image quality, because small changes in pixel values may result in significant visual difference after application of a palette. Consider using reversible transform for paletted images, or promoting images to true color and then using the reversible transform.

WaveletLevels

Int

-1

-1 … 16

Affects image saving.

Specifies the quantity of decomposition levels (stages) for the image being saved. The main purpose of each level is to provide the ability for the reader to faster decompress the reduced size version of the original image.

Dimensions of the Nth level are 2^N times smaller than the actual image dimensions.

Setting this parameter to -1 tells ImageGear to select the value automatically. Currently, ImageGear uses 5 levels for all types of images in this mode.

Comments

JPX file format is an extension to JPEG 2000 file format. It normally uses JPEG 2000 compression, but allows other compressions as well, such as JBIG, CCITT Group3, CCITT Group4, etc. ImageGear only supports JPEG 2000 compression for JPX format. The format also provides advanced features such as multiple layers for an image, various color spaces, opacity (alpha channel), and fragmented code streams.

See also JPX Non-Image Data Structure.

Metadata Update

You can use the Metadata Update API to update XML, IPR, Comment, and Resolution metadata in JPEG 2000 Part 2 files. Metadata Update API can only change a single occurrence of the Comment metadata.

Capture and Display Resolutions are represented by their X and Y values that can only be updated together. An attempt to update only X or Y value leaving the other value to 0 will result in no change at all.