ImageGear21.Core Assembly > ImageGear.Processing Namespace > ImGearRasterProcessing Class : BlendWithAlpha Method |
The method validates input pages for further processing according to following logics:
If page1 does not contain an Alpha channel, page2 is composited over it using page1 as the background. The resulting image does not contain an Alpha channel. The following formulas are used:
If page2 is not pre-multiplied,
I1 = I2 * A2 + I1 (1-A2)
If page2 is pre-multiplied,
I1 = I2 + I1 (1-A2)
If page1 contains an Alpha channel, page1 and page2 are blended together. The resulting image contains an alpha channel. Blending two images, both of which contain an Alpha channel, can be interpreted as placing one semi-transparent film over another semi-transparent film. The result of applying such combined images to some background is the same as applying one image over background and then applying another image to the result. Using pseudocode,
BlendWithAlpha(page1, page2) BlendWithAlpha(BackPage, page1)
produces the same result as
BlendWithAlpha(BackPage, page1) BlendWithAlpha(BackPage, page2)
The following formulas are used:
if (A1=A2=0)
I1 = 0; A1 = 0;
else
If both page1 and page2 are not pre-multiplied,
I1 = (I2*A2 + I1*A1*(1-A2)) / (A1 + A2 - A1*A2)
A1 = A1 + A2 - A1*A2
Result is not pre-multiplied
If page1 is not pre-multiplied, and page2 is pre-multiplied:
I1 = (I2 + I1*A1*(1-A2)) / (A1 + A2 - A1*A2)
A1 = A1 + A2 - A1*A2
Result is not pre-multiplied
If page1 is pre-multiplied, and page2 is not:
I1 = I2*A2 + I1*(1-A2)
A1 = A1 + A2 - A1*A2
Result is pre-multiplied
If both page1 and page2 are pre-multiplied:
I1 = I2 + I1*(1-A2)
A1 = A1 + A2 - A1*A2
Result is pre-multiplied
Alpha values are mapped to a float value between 0.0 and 1.0, where 0.0 means full transparency and 1.0 means full opaquity. Alpha value of 0 corresponds to float value of 0.0 and alpha value of 2^n-1 (where n is alpha channel's bit depth) corresponds to float value of 1.0.
This method does not process Extra channels, i.e: